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Ottawa (Dunrobin), ON Canada
3 June 2005 9:40PM EST (left and right)
Both photos are of the same specimen.
Eucosma gloriola is one of about a dozen species of Eucosma
that have been recorded from the Ottawa area (J.D. Lafontaine, pers. comm.,
2001). My thanks to Dr. Jean-François Landry of Agriculture Canada for
confirming my identification of the specimen above, which was collected and
given to the Canadian National Collection in Ottawa. This specimen has
also been included in the All Leps Barcode of Life project of the Biodiversity
Institute of Ontario at the University of Guelph. Additional information
on Eucosma gloriola has been gleaned from Internet resources, in
particular Lehmann, Rayanne D. 1996. "Eastern Pine Shoot Borer,
Eucosma gloriola Heinric [sic]", Regulatory Horticulture Entomology
Circular No. 181, vol. 22, no. 2, Pennsylvania Dept. of Agriculture (available
on the Internet).
The forewing of Eucosma gloriola is a coppery red-brown
in color, most intense towards the costa and base, and very smooth in
appearance. A slightly wavy, double silver-gray band crosses the wing in
the medial area. A second, narrower, double silver-gray band crosses the
wing farther out, from costa to anal angle. The fringe is grayish
white. The head and thorax are mainly white. Lehmann (1996) indicates a wingspan of
14 to 16 mm.
According to Lehmann (1996), the larva of Eucosma gloriola,
also known as the Eastern Pine Shoot Borer, feeds in the pith of pine shoots,
especially eastern white pine and Scotch pine. She notes that, in
Pennsylvania, the adult moth emerges about the time of Scotch pine bud break,
late April or early May. The adult flight season might reasonably be
expected to be somewhat later in more northerly areas such as Ottawa.
My only record to date for Eucosma gloriola (each date
representing "the night of") is in the table below: |