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Ottawa (Dunrobin), ON Canada
25 August 2005 9:38PM EST (top left)
3 August 2005 11:05PM EST (top right)
27 May 2004 8:38PM EST (bottom left)
25 August 2005 9:43PM EST (bottom right)
The photos at top left and bottom right are of the same specimen.
Faronta diffusa has a light yellowish tan forewing
streaked with gray-brown and white. A narrow white streak runs from the base of
the wing to a point about two-thirds of the way along the length of the
wing. A wider streak of purplish brown extends about the same distance
from the base along the lower edge of the white streak; this streak partly masks
a narrow black basal dash. Along the upper edge of the white streak, there
is a faint hint of a brown streak that, from the end of the white streak, begins
to flare and intensify into a dark purplish-brown wedge that reaches the outer
margin, with an extension along the outer margin towards the apex. There
is also faint streaking the length of the wing adjacent to the costa. The
usual lines and spots are not evident, except for a small black mark standing
for the reniform spot and a narrow, continuous, pale terminal line preceding the
grayish fringe. The front of the thorax is whitish. The hindwing is
whitish, lightly shaded with grayish brown, and with veins traced in gray-brown.
Covell (1984) gives a wingspan ranging from 2.7 to 3.6 cm.
According to Handfield (1999), the larva of Faronta diffusa,
known as the Wheat Head Armyworm, can be an economically significant pest of
forage and grain crops, including wheat and corn and many others. For my general
area, Handfield indicates two generations per year, with adult flight seasons from
mid-May to the beginning of July, and from early July to the beginning of
September.
My records to date for Faronta diffusa (each date
representing "the night of") are in the table below: |